August 2020 Report

San Francisco House & Condo Markets Diverge

As illustrated below, the San Francisco market currently reflects a variety of both positive and negative indicators. Among Bay Area markets, the city is seeing the softest recovery from the initial shelter-in-place plunge in activity in early spring, while some other counties - less expensive, more suburban or rural - are experiencing extremely high demand. (See table near the end of this report.)

​​​​​​​Within San Francisco itself, supply and demand conditions have diverged dramatically between house and condo markets, with the latter being far weaker and rapidly climbing into "buyer's market" territory.  

Median Homes Sales Prices

On a 3-month rolling basis, SF median house sales prices are as high as they've ever been. The median condo sales price, while not particularly low, has been running lower than the highs of last year.

San Francisco three-month rolling median house sale prices, February 2017 to July 2020, shown in a bar chart.Chart of San Francisco median condo prices, peaking near $1.3 million in late 2019.

Supply & Demand Indicators

The number of listings going into contract has been increasing, but at a much lower rate than inventory is growing (chart 1). Sales volume is climbing, but is still far below the high points of recent years (chart 2). Price reductions have been soaring in recent months (chart 3). 

San Francisco County market trends infographic comparing 2020 new listings and contracts with the prior year.Chart of San Francisco monthly home sales from January 2018 to July 2020, showing seasonal fluctuations and a downturn.Chart of San Francisco listing price reductions, January 2017–July 2020, peaking near 400 in July 2020.

Diverging House and Condo Market Conditions

The next 5 charts illustrate the increasingly stark divide in the levels of inventory and buyer demand between these 2 major market segments. However, it should be noted that within the condo market, certain segments and locations are performing better than others. The largest condo market in San Francisco - the greater South Beach, SoMa, Mission Bay, Civic Center area, dominated by large complexes and high-rise buildings, including continuing new construction projects - is seeing the weakest conditions. 

San Francisco July 2020 market chart comparing condo, co-op and TIC activity with houses.

As illustrated in the following 2 graphs, the supply of listings on the market is at its highest point in 8 years, with the inventory of condos spiking way, way up. As a market softens, correct pricing becomes increasingly critical for sellers. In a hot market, buyers compete for listings; in a cooler market, sellers compete for buyers. 

San Francisco months-supply chart comparing condo and loft with single-family inventory, January 2018–July 2020.San Francisco active listings chart, comparing condo and house trends from 2012 through mid-2020.

Though climbing in recent months, the days-on-market figures are not high. It appears those listings selling are going into contract relatively quickly. 

Chart comparing San Francisco condo and single-family average days on market from January 2018 through July 2020.

The amount and magnitude of buyers overbidding asking prices is considerably diminished from levels seen in the past 6 years. Part of this is due to the change in showing conditions brought about by strict shelter-in-place rules. But in an environment of increased inventory, buyers see a reduced necessity to compete with each other. 

Chart comparing San Francisco single-family and condo sale prices to asking prices, July 2018–July 2020.

Luxury Homes Going into Contract

Chart comparing year-over-year San Francisco luxury home listings accepting offers across houses and condos.

Comparative Conditions around the Bay Area

This table ranks each county by the percentage of active listings going into contract in June/July 2020 - a standard statistic of market heat - compares it to the same period of last year, and then rates the year-over-year change. Many counties are seeing hugely increased demand over last year. The SF house market is about the same as last year, and the SF condo market is substantially cooler. 

Bay Area real estate market table comparing offer acceptance, market changes, and Q2 2020 median prices by county.

San Francisco Era of Construction

This chart looks at the number of house sales over 2 years in different periods of construction. SF is a city of older houses with relatively little new house construction in the past 30 -40 years.

The condo market had similar divisions up until about 1980, when new condo construction blasted off to add tens of thousands of new units to the market, sometimes creating huge new residential neighborhoods.

Pie chart of San Francisco house sales by construction era, with counts, median prices, and square footage.

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